Michael Horowitz
Academic
Totals
Coverage
Positions
Top venues 27 venues
The 8 holding the most of these works; 19 more hold at least one.
Publications per year
Works this academic published in each year, by the year each work appeared; an undated work is in no year, and a work two colleagues wrote counts for each of them. The kind, works and year filters decide which works are here at all.
Citations per year
Citations received in each year, from this academic’s verified Scholar profile, which counts every citation to everything they ever wrote: no publication filter reaches this line - not the kinds, not the works switch, not the year window on publication - and no journal weight either. It is a profile total, so it does not match the works listed below.
Publications 87 works
Every work these filters select, most cited first and the works with no count at the end: a work nobody has a figure for is unknown, never a zero to be ranked among the works that have one, and it prints an em dash. Each figure is that work’s own citations - Scholar’s count where there is one, else OpenAlex’s - and is not weighted.
| Year | Title | Venue | Kind | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Artificial Intelligence, International Competition, and the Balance of Power | Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library) | article | 621 |
| 2019 | When Speed Kills: Autonomous Weapon Systems, Deterrence, and Stability | Journal of Strategic Studies | article | 328 |
| 2017 | Droning On: The Proliferation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Military Innovation | International Organization | article | 226 |
| 2020 | Introduction: Artificial Intelligence and International Security | Texas National Security Review | article | 225 |
| 2024 | Adopting AI: How Familiarity Breeds Both Trust and Contempt | AI & Society | article | 196 |
| 2021 | Ethics and Governance of Artificial Intelligence: Evidence from a Survey of Machine Learning Researchers | Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research | article | 158 |
| 2024 | Bending the Automation Bias Curve: A Study of Human and AI-based Decision Making in National Security Contexts | International Studies Quarterly | article | 130 |
| 2021 | What Influences Attitudes about Artificial Intelligence Adoption: Evidence From US Local Officials | PLoS ONE | article | 127 |
| 2020 | Do Emerging Military Technologies Matter for International Politics? | Annual Review of Political Science | article | 122 |
| 2023 | What is a military innovation and why it matters | Journal of Strategic Studies | article | 115 |
| 2018 | Studying Leaders and Military Conflict: Conceptual Framework and Research Agenda | Journal of Conflict Resolution | article | 90 |
| 2018 | Tactical Diversity in Militant Violence | International Organization | article | 82 |
| 2022 | Honor Among Thieves: Understanding Rhetorical and Material Cooperation Among Violent Non-State Actors | International Organization | article | 80 |
| 2018 | The Promise and Peril of Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence | Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists | article | 77 |
| 2022 | Algorithms and Influence: Artificial Intelligence and Crisis Decision-making | International Studies Quarterly | article | 69 |
| 2020 | The Future of Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence: A Role for Confidence-Building Measures? | Orbis | article | 69 |
| 2018 | Sizing up the adversary: Leader attributes and coercion in international conflict | Journal of Conflict Resolution | article | 69 |
| 2022 | Who’s prone to drone? A global time-series analysis of armed uninhabited aerial vehicle proliferation | Conflict Management and Peace Science | article | 51 |
| 2022 | Leadership Targeting and Militant Alliance Breakdown | The Journal of Politics | article | 45 |
| 2019 | What makes Foreign Policy Teams Tick: Explaining Variation in Group Performance At Geopolitical Forecasting | The Journal of Politics | article | 45 |
| 2017 | Domestic Signaling of Commitment Credibility: Military Recruitment and Alliance Formation | Journal of Conflict Resolution | article | 43 |
| 2024 | Battles of Precise Mass | Foreign Affairs | article | 42 |
| 2022 | Do Armed Drones Reduce Terrorism? Evidence From 18 Countries | International Studies Quarterly | article | 38 |
| 2018 | Sizing Up the Adversary: Leader Attributes, Credibility, and Reciprocation in International Conflict | Journal of Conflict Resolution | article | 29 |
| 2022 | Who is Prone to Drone: Analyzing the Proliferation of Armed Uninhabited Aerial Vehicles | Conflict Management and Peace Science | article | 28 |
| 2022 | A Force for the Future: A High-Reward, Low-Risk Approach to AI Military Innovation | Foreign Affairs | article | 21 |
| 2020 | AI and the Diffusion of Global Power | — | article | 19 |
| 2018 | Debating Drone Proliferation | International Security | article | 17 |
| 2025 | To Compete or Retreat: The Diffusion of Precision Strike | Journal of Peace Research | article | 15 |
| 2019 | Correspondence: Military-Technological Imitation and Rising Powers | International Security | article | 12 |
| 2023 | Who Gets Smart? Explaining How Precision Bombs Proliferate | SSRN Electronic Journal | article | 11 |
| 2025 | Autonomous Weapon Systems: No human-in-the-loop required, and other myths dispelled | War on the Rocks | article | 8 |
| 2023 | Obstacles to Harnessing Analytic Innovation in Foreign Policy Analysis: A Case Study of Crowdsourcing in the U.S. Intelligence Community | Intelligence & National Security | article | 8 |
| 2025 | Morally Opposed? A Theory of Public Attitudes and Emerging Military Technologies | Conflict Management and Peace Science | article | 7 |
| 2022 | Climbing the Ladder: Explaining the Vertical Proliferation of Cruise Missiles | Journal of Conflict Resolution | article | 7 |
| 2021 | Leading in Artificial Intelligence Through Confidence Building Measures | The Washington Quarterly | article | 7 |
| 2020 | Modern Conflict and Artificial Intelligence | — | article | 7 |
| 2022 | COVID-19 and Public Support for Autonomous Technologies - Did the Pandemic Catalyze a World of Robots? | PLoS ONE | article | 6 |
| 2021 | How Joe Biden can use confidence-building measures for military uses of AI | Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists | article | 6 |
| — | Walsh. T.(2021) | — | article | 5 |
| 2026 | Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Strategic Stability | Texas National Security Review | article | 4 |
| 2026 | Delegating Destruction: Coercive Threats and Automated Nuclear Systems | International Organization | article | 3 |
| 2024 | Military Attitudes on the Chemical Weapons Taboo: Evidence from the Pacific Theater. | The Journal of Politics | article | 3 |
| 2026 | Trump’s $1.5 Trillion Defense Budget Should Not Come as a Surprise | — | article | — |
| 2026 | Military AI Adoption is Outpacing Global Cooperation | — | article | — |
| 2026 | No One Wins in Anthropic’s Fight With the Pentagon | Financial Times | article | — |
| 2026 | First Ukraine, Now Iran: A New Era of Drone Warfare Takes Hold | — | article | — |
| 2026 | Iran’s Drone Advantage: The Pentagon Copied Tehran’s Technology but Is Still Struggling to Keep Up | Foreign Affairs | article | — |
| 2025 | What Drones Can—And Cannot—Do on the Battlefield | Foreign Affairs | article | — |
| 2025 | What America Gets Wrong about the AI Race | Foreign Affairs | article | — |
| 2025 | Is the Pentagon Slowing Artificial Intelligence Adoption | — | article | — |
| 2025 | Fixing the Pentagon’s Broken Innovation Pipeline | The National Interest | article | — |
| 2025 | Nuclear Non-Proliferation is the Wrong Framework for AI Governance | — | article | — |
| 2025 | Time to Take Risk in Defense Acquisitions | — | article | — |
| 2025 | Will Trump’s ‘Big, Beautiful’ Defense Spending Last | — | article | — |
| 2025 | What to know about the new U.S. AI Diffusion Policy and Export Controls | — | article | — |
| 2025 | What to know about the new Trump Administration executive order on artificial intelligence | — | article | — |
| 2025 | The Cost of the AGI Delusion | Foreign Affairs | article | — |
| 2024 | Stealth and Scale: Quality, Quantity, and Modern Military Power | War on the Rocks | article | — |
| 2022 | Why DoD’s New Approach to Data and Artificial Intelligence Should Enhance National Defense | — | article | — |
| 2021 | Policy Roundtable: The Future of Transatlantic Deterrence | Texas National Security Review | article | — |
| 2021 | DoD’s 2021 China Military Power Report: How Advances in AI and Emerging Technologies Will Shape China’s Military | — | article | — |
| 2021 | War by Timeframe: Responding to China’s Pacing Challenge | War on the Rocks | article | — |
| 2021 | Space Norms and U.S. National Security: Leading on Space Debris | War on the Rocks | article | — |
| 2021 | How the US government can learn to see the future | Lawfare | article | — |
| 2021 | Two Cheers for the Department of Defense’s New Data and Artificial Intelligence Leadership Initiative | — | article | — |
| 2021 | The Perils of Overhyping Artificial Intelligence: For AI to Succeed, It First Must Be Able to Fail | Foreign Affairs | article | — |
| 2020 | The Death and Life of Terrorist Networks: How Alliances Help Militants Survive | Foreign Affairs | article | — |
| 2020 | China Has Made Drone Warfare Global | Foreign Affairs | article | — |
| 2020 | The AI Literacy Gap Hobbling American Officialdom | War on the Rocks | article | — |
| 2020 | War with Iran is Still Less Likely Than You Think | The Monkey Cage | article | — |
| 2019 | War with Iran is Probably Less Likely Than You Think | The Monkey Cage | article | — |
| 2019 | Yes. Iran Shot Down a U.S. Drone. Here’s Why You (Still) Don’t Need to Worry. | The Monkey Cage | article | — |
| 2018 | Artificial Intelligence beyond the Superpowers | Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists | article | — |
| 2018 | A way to rein in drone proliferation | Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists | article | — |
| 2018 | Congress Can Help the United States Lead in Artificial Intelligence | Foreign Policy | article | — |
| 2018 | Artificial Intelligence and the Military: Technology is Only Half the Battle | War on the Rocks | article | — |
| 2018 | A new U.S. policy makes it (somewhat) easier to export drones | The Monkey Cage | article | — |
| 2018 | The Algorithms of August | Foreign Policy | article | — |
| 2017 | Will Killer Robots be Banned? Lessons from Past Civil Society Campaigns | Lawfare | article | — |
| 2017 | Militant groups have drones. Now what? | Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists | article | — |
| 2017 | How surprising is North Korea’s nuclear success? Picking up where proliferation theories leave off | War on the Rocks | article | — |
| 2017 | The Future of War is Fast Approaching in the Pacific: Are the U.S. Military Services Ready? | War on the Rocks | article | — |
| 2017 | Response to Matthew Baum and Philip Potter's review of Why Leaders Fight | Perspectives on Politics | article | — |
| 2017 | Debating Drone Proliferation Reply | International Security | article | — |
| 2017 | War and Democratic Constraint: How the Public Influences Foreign Policy. By Matthew A. Baum and Philip B. K. Potter. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 201… | Perspectives on Politics | article | — |
| — | You Can’t Always Get What You Want: Why Foreign-Imposed Regime Change Seldom Improves Interstate Relations Alexander B. Downes, George Washington University, a… | International Security | article | — |